Which statistical test should you choose?
Choice starts from the question, estimand, sampling design, variable type and dependencies. Naming the test is only the final step.
Direct answer
Select a coherent procedure and report effect, interval and assumptions.
Choice starts from the question, estimand, sampling design, variable type and dependencies. Naming the test is only the final step.
Question + design + outcome scale + dependence → procedureESTIMAND
Estimation profile
- Unit of analysis
- Declared unit or comparison × horizonControlled scientific terminology
sampling unit × comparison - Exact estimand
Declared effect or distributional contrast- Model or deliverable
Question + design + outcome scale + dependence → procedure
01—08
Verifiable analysis framework
- 01Question
Which statistical test should you choose?
- 02Estimand
Declared effect or distributional contrast · sampling unit × comparison
- 03Data
sampling_unit · grouping · outcome_type · pairing · clusters · estimand
- 04Model or deliverable
Question + design + outcome scale + dependence → procedure
- 05Declared calculation
Question + design + outcome scale + dependence → procedure → Declared effect or distributional contrast
- 06Uncertainty checks
Independence structure · Effect definition · Multiplicity · Robustness · Practical threshold
- 07Method-specific validation
Check data, estimate stability and interpretation limits. Independence structure · Effect definition · Multiplicity · Robustness · Practical threshold
- 08Limitations
Automate choice using normality yes/no and p < 0.05.
Required variables
sampling_unitgroupingoutcome_typepairingclustersestimand
Checks · Controlled scientific terminology
- Independence structure
- Effect definition
- Multiplicity
- Robustness
- Practical threshold
Select a coherent procedure and report effect, interval and assumptions.
Automate choice using normality yes/no and p < 0.05.
Scientific sources
2 sources
Method connections
